įor example, one person calls another person several times a day. Plus, the motive of the call would need to be based on the recipient’s protected class. However, to be convicted of a crime, the call would have to violate California’s prohibition against harassment or prank calls. If a person’s prank call targets someone because of their protected characteristic or trait, it can equal a hate crime. Can a Prank Call Be Considered a Hate Crime in California? If that second individual refuses to pay, the first individual would likely be on the hook for the entire bill. For instance, one individual orders pizza from a local business and has them sent to another individual. Also, it doesn’t apply to calls initiated during the company’s ordinary course of business.ĭespite this, business-targeted prank phone calls can lead to financial liability for any phony orders placed. Yet, it only protects individuals against repeated calls, not companies. In California, for example, it’s unlawful to make threats or use obscenities when calling a business. Therefore, prank-calling a company can lead to criminal liability.
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